What is Derris trifoliata Extract?
Derris trifoliata extract is a derivative obtained from the Derris trifoliata plant, a member of the legume family prevalent in Southeast Asia. This extract is notably rich in rotenone, a naturally occurring compound found predominantly in the roots of plants within the Derris genus. Historically, rotenone has been the primary constituent of interest within Derris trifoliata extract due to its pesticidal properties.
Primarily recognized as a botanical insecticide, Derris trifoliata extract, containing rotenone, has been widely used in agriculture and gardening to control various pests. However, its application has faced scrutiny and regulation due to concerns about its impact on non-target species and environmental ecosystems.
Beyond its pesticidal attributes, derris trifoliata extract powder has historically found application in traditional medicine in certain cultures. It has been purportedly used to address skin conditions, combat parasitic infections, and alleviate certain health ailments. Yet, scientific evidence supporting these traditional uses remains limited, prompting caution and further research.
Control Quality
ITEM | STANDARD | TEST RESULT | TEST METHOD |
Assay | Rotenone≥98% | 98.12% | HPLC |
Physical & Chemical | |||
Appearance | White Fine powder | Complies | Visual |
Odor & Taste | Characteristic | Complies | Organoleptic |
Particle Size | 98% Pass 80 mesh | Complies | USP<786> |
Loss on drying | ≤5.0% | 2.06% | USP<731> |
Ash | ≤5.0% | 2.28% | USP<281> |
Heavy Metal | |||
Pb | ≤2.0ppm | 0.330ppm | ICP-MS |
As | ≤2.0ppm | 0.425ppm | ICP-MS |
Cd | ≤1.0ppm | 0.058ppm | ICP-MS |
Hg | ≤0.5ppm | 0.072ppm | ICP-MS |
Microbiological Test | |||
Total Plate Count | ≤1,000cfu/g | 336cfu/g | AOAC |
Yeast and Mould | ≤100cfu/g | 53cfu/g | AOAC |
E.Coil | Negative | Negative | AOAC |
Salmonella | Negative | Negative | AOAC |
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Application:
1. Pest Control: Historically, compounds derived from Derris trifoliata have been used as natural insecticides and pesticides. Rotenone, a prominent compound found in the roots of this plant, is effective against a wide range of pests in agriculture and gardening.
2. Traditional Medicine: In traditional practices, derris trifoliata extract have been used for their potential medicinal properties. Some cultures utilize these extracts for their purported antibacterial, antifungal, or anti-inflammatory properties, although scientific evidence supporting these claims may be limited.
3. Fisheries: Derris trifoliata extract powder, containing rotenone, have been historically used in fisheries to control fish parasites and pests. However, concerns about its impact on non-target species and the environment have led to restrictions on its use in some regions.
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